1601 N. Tucson Blvd. Suite 9
Tucson, AZ 85716-3450
Phone: (800) 635-1196
Hotline: (800) 419-4777
Association of American Physicians and Surgeons, Inc.
A Voice for Private Physicians Since 1943
Omnia pro aegroto

News of the Day ... in Perspective

5/28/2004

Ninth Circuit upholds Oregon assisted suicide law.

In a 2:1 decision, the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit upheld the only law in the nation that permits physicians to assist patients in ending their lives, in State of Oregon et al. v. John Ashcroft.

Attorney General Ashcroft has held that physicians who prescribe controlled substances for the purpose of assisting suicide can face federal sanctions and prosecutions under the Controlled Substances Act (CSA).

A doctor, a pharmacist, several terminally ill patients, and the State of Oregon challenged the authority of the federal government to regulate the practice of medicine.

The Court majority held that the purpose of the CSA was to fight drug abuse, not to regulate the practice of medicine.

Dissenting, Judge Wallace wrote that “There is simply no textual support for the majority’s conclusion that `the field of drug abuse,’ as discussed in the Controlled Substances Act, does not encompass drug-induced, physician-assisted suicide.”

The Department of Justice could petition for a rehearing by an 11-member panel or for a Writ of Certiorari to appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court. (New York Times 5/27/04).

Additional information:

Prosecutions of physicians for murder if patient dies after drugs prescribed with the intention to relieve pain.

End of Life, AAPS News, January 1999

Oregon medical students willing to participate in assisted suicide

Correspondence with Wesley J. Smith on the assault on medical ethics

Physician-assisted suicide and managed care

The slippery slope from assisted suicide to legal murder

News of the Day Archive