On June 26, a narrow margin of 219 to 212, the U.S House of Representatives passed a “cap and trade” bill, H.R. 2454, the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009, or Waxman-Markey bill.
The 1,200-page bill is said to “literally save the planet,” while creating “millions of green jobs.”
In closing debate, Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) said, “Just remember these four words: Jobs, jobs, jobs, and jobs.”
The goal is overall reduction of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions by 17% from 2005 levels by 2020, and 83% by mid-century (Wall St J 6/27/09).
It was not possible for Congress to know the true impact of the bill, if enacted and implemented, especially as it was reportedly not possible to find the 1,200-page version of the bill, including the 3 a.m., 300-page amendment, by the time of passage.
The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) and Joint Committee on Taxation (JCT) estimated that federal revenues would increase by about $846 billion over the 2010-2019 period, starting slowly at $0.9 billion in 2010 and growing to $132 billion in 2019 (CBO Cost Estimate 6/5/09). There would, however, also be direct expenditures of $821 billion over the same period, so that the bill could only reduce the budget deficit by $24 billion.
This would fall far short of the $646 billion windfall hoped for by 2019 to cover the “down payment” on health care reform (AAPS News of the Day 3/2/09).
The bill would affect every aspect of American life, and impose massive reporting requirements on energy generators and users—including clinics and hospitals. “Every aspect of our lives must be subjected to an inventory in order to battle global warming and reduce our carbon footprints,” said Pelosi in May (Marc Morano, Climate Depot 6/26/09).
The lowest cost estimate is Obama’s—the cost of a postage stamp per day. “It’s paid for by polluters who currently emit dangerous carbon emissions” (AP 6/27/09). The CBO estimate is $175/yr for the average household, after tax credits and rebates, but not counting effects on employment or gross domestic product. Taking the Obama Administration’s estimate of $650 billion from auctioning carbon permits, and “knowledgeable” estimates of $2,000 billion for impact on consumers, and dividing by the number of households and 10 years, the Science and Environmental Policy Project (SEPP) calculates $650 to $2,000 per year per household. (The Week That Was 6/27/09).
The net reduction in jobs, according to Charles River Associates International, would be between 2.3 million and 2.7 million per year, as manufacturing is outsourced to China and India.
In the House Energy Committee, three Republican amendments were defeated during the few days in which debate was allowed: to suspend the program if gasoline prices hit $5/gal, or electricity prices increased 10%, or unemployment rates hit 15% (Wall St J 6/26/09).
If the emissions reductions goal were met—reducing carbon dioxide emissions to 1907 levels, when the primary mode of transportation was horses—the largest possible effect on temperature by the end of the century would be 0.2 degrees Fahrenheit, according to a climate modeling study by Chip Knappenberger (ibid.) Obama called the initial targets set by the House bill “modest” (NY Times 6/28/09).
As the House was voting on the biggest tax increase in history on 100% of Americans, the Obama Administration attempted to suppress a report by EPA scientists that “completely blows apart the scientific underpinnings of the endangerment finding that the EPA administrator made on CO2” (NY Times 6/26/09).
Alan Carlin and John Davidson were ordered, in emails obtained by the Competitive Enterprise Institute (CEI), not to communicate to the public their conclusion that the global warming theory is bunk, because the Administration had decided to go ahead with “the endangerment finding.” CEI has posted the report.
Obama pulled back an address on the urgency of health care reform, substituting a message focusing on the House “climate victory.” He is already turning up the pressure on the Senate, where the “cap and tax” energy-rationing proposal faces stiff opposition (NY Times 6/28/09).
Voting against the bill were 44 Democrats, and voting for it were eight Republicans: Mary Bono Mack (R-CA), Mike Castle (R-DW), Mark Steven Kirk (R-IL), Leonard Lance (R-NJ), Frank LoBiondo (R-NJ), John McHugh (R-NY), Dave Reichert (R-WA), and Chris Smith (R-NJ).
Additional information:
- Statement by Congressman Ron Paul on Global Warming Petition Signed by 31,478, June 4, 2009.
- “Electricity without Carbon?” Doctors for Disaster Preparedness Newsletter, September 2008.
- “Is Life a Pollutant?” Civil Defense Perspectives, July 2008.
- “Environmental Effects of Increased Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide” by Arthur B. Robinson, Ph.D., Noah E. Robinson, Ph.D., and Willie Soon, Ph.D. J Am Phys Surg Fall 2007.


